PROGRAMMED ORAL INTERP
This is the only exception to the requirement that it must be from the same type of literature.  This event has a theme expressed using a combination of more than one genre: poetry, prose, or drama.  The student can use any literature, but it must combine at least two different types.  

POETRY
All material must be poetry.  It does not have to rhyme, but it should be designed and arranged in a rhythmic structure.  

PROSE

All material must be prose.  It can come from a variety of sources: novels, essays, short stories, letters, speeches, or cereal boxes.  It cannot be poetry or a play.  

INFORMATIVE
This is an original, factual speech on a realistic subject to fulfill the general goal of informing the audience.  Visual aids are encouraged, but they are not mandatory.  Multiple research sources should be used and properly cited. Think brand new and unique topics.

PERSUASIVE
This is an original speech designed to inspire, reinforce, or change beliefs, attitudes, values, or actions of the audience. Topics should be new, original, and thought provoking.  

SPEECH TO ENTERTAIN
Also known as After Dinner Speaking, this is an original humorous speech designed to prove a serious point.  This is not stand up comedy, nor is it interpretation of another's jokes or routine.

COMMUNICATION ANALYSIS
This is an original speech designed to offer an explanation or evaluation of any communication event (speech, movement, advertisement, film, campaign) using a model or rhetorical principle for analysis.

DUO
This event uses the same material as drama and is presented by two individuals.  

IMPROMPTU
Speakers are given two topics in the round by the judge.  These topics are usually quotations; other things can be used.  Speakers have a total of seven minutes to select one of the topics, prepare the topic, and present a speech.  The usual division of time is 2 minutes prep and 5 minutes speaking. 

EXTEMPORANEOUS
Speakers are given three topics (questions) by a proctor in the extemp prep room.  Speakers have 30 minutes to choose one topic and to prepare a 7-minute speech.  Topics are in the general area of current events questioning a fact, value, or policy.  A 3"x5" note card is allowed.  The speech should be the original work of the student using any research that the squad brings to the tournament.  Use of source citation is necessary.